Standard Basque: A Progressive Grammar
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Description
The first modern pedagogically oriented reference to the grammar of standard Basque (Euskara Batua), in two parts: Part 1 presents detailed grammar lessons, Part 2 glosses and supplementary materials.A pre-Indo-European language with no known relatives, the Basque language survives in the Basque region of Spain and France, with about half a million native or near-native speakers. The local diversity of the language, with no fewer than eight different dialects, has hindered the development of a supradialectical written tradition. Twentieth-century Basque scholars recognized that the introduction of a standard language for written communication was vital for the continued existence of Basque, and the Euskaltzaindia, the Royal Academy of the Basque Language, has supervised the creation of a new shared form, Euskara Batua (“Unified Basque”), to be used as a written standard. Standard Basque: A Progressive Grammar is the first modern pedagogically oriented reference grammar in English for this new standard language. It guides the reader progressively through 33 chapters covering topics that range from orthography and pronunciation to case endings, verb forms, ergativity, and the antipassive and allocutive forms. In addition to information on the various dialects, the book includes thousands of example sentences drawn from Basque literature and extensive vocabulary listings. Most chapters conclude with exercises. Part 1 covers the grammar and Part 2 contains glosses for the example sentences and indexes.This book was prepared for publication after the author’s death by Virginia de Rijk-Chan with Armand De Coene and Fleur Veraart and the assistance of linguists at Cornell University, Leiden University, and the University of the Basque Country. The glosses and supplementary material in Part 2 were prepared by Armand De Coene.
Additional information
Weight | 1.65 kg |
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Dimensions | 4.96 × 17.78 × 22.86 cm |
by | |
Format | Paperback |
Language | |
Pages | 1408 |
Publisher | |
Year Published | 2022-11-29 |
Imprint | |
Publication City/Country | USA |
ISBN 10 | 026254654X |
About The Author | Rudolf P. G. de Rijk (1937-2003) brought the study of the Basque language into the generative syntax tradition with his MIT Ph.D. dissertation on Basque relative clauses in 1972. He taught at Leiden University in the Netherlands until his retirement in 2002. |
Table Of Content | Map of the Basque Country xviForeword (Pello Salaburu) xviiAcknowledgments (Virginia de Rijk-Chan) xxiii1 Introduction: Orthography and Pronunciation: the Basque Noun Phrase 12 More about the Basque Noun Phrase 253 The System of Locative Case Endings 494 The Synatx of Location Nouns 695 The Grammar of Adnominal Forms 896 Personal Pronouns: Synthetic Conjugation of Intransitive Verbs 1117 Periphrastic Conjugatlion of Intransitive Verbs 1358 Modal Particles; Topic; Focus and Constituent Order 1619 Synthetic Present of Transitive Verbs; Ergativity; Demonstratives 18710 Synthetic Past of Transitive Verbs; Universal Quantifiers 21311 Adverbs of Manner and Degree 23312 Transitivity 25913 The Partitive; the Verb egin and Its Complements; gabe 28914 Object Complements of *edun; Modal Verbs 31715 Dative Agreement; Reflexives and Reciprocals 34316 Causatives and Gerundives 37517 Conditionals; the Prolative 41318 Direct and Indirect Questions; Finite Complement Clauses 43919 Relative Clauses 47120 Time Adverbials 50921 The Subjunctive 54722 Imperatives and Jussives 56923 Causal, Explanatory, and Concessive Clauses 59924 Expressing Potentiality 63525 Complex Predicates; Transitive Predication and Predicatives 67126 Comparatives 69927 Use of the Instrumental Case 737The Unfinished Chapters 77928 Indefinite Pronouns and Related Matters; the Synthetic Future Tense 78129 Allocutive Verb Forms and Their Use; Nonfinite Sentential Complements 80930 Coordination 82931 Compounds 85332 Reduplication; Parasuffixes, Prefixes, and Paraprefixes 87733 Additional Derivational Suffixes 897Key to the Exercises 925Vocabulary 953A. Basque-English 953B. English-Basque 981Bibliography 995Abbreviations 995A Note on the Biblical Sources 995A. References 996B. Sources 1002 |
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